Wednesday, October 23, 2013

Color Symbolism

  • red: Red is the color that represents the original 13 colonies on the American Flag. Red is a color for marriage. Brides in India and Nepal wear red saris; in Japan, a red kimono symbolizes happiness and good luck.
  • purple: The “Purple Heart” is the American award for bravery. Purple is the color of mourning or death in the United Kingdom, Italy, Thailand, and Brazil.
  • blue: Blue is one of the colors on the American flag. Greeks believe that blue wards off "the evil eye.
  • green: In Israel, green may symbolize bad news. In America green is Nature, environment, good health, good luck, renewal, youth, spring, generosity, fertility, jealousy, inexperience, envy, misfortune, vigor.
  • yellow: Bright marigold yellow may be associated with death in some areas of Mexico. In America yellow signifies joy and happiness.
  • orange: Orange is the color of prison uniforms in the U.S. In the U.K., orange stands for the Northern Irish Protestants and has very strong religious and political significance.
  • brown: In America Brown Symbolizes Earth, stability, and simplicity. In Russia Brown symbolizes the Russian Brown Bear.
  • black: In Western Cultures Black means power and sophistication. Black is the color worn to Funerals in America.
  • white: White is one of the colors on the American Flag. White symbolizes metal in China.
  • gray: In America Grey means Security, reliability and intelligence. In other cultures grey symbolizes calm.

Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Graphic Formats

  • tiff : Tagged image file format
  • gif: Graphics interchange format
  • jpg/jpeg: Joint Photographic Expert GroupLQglQ.jpg (JPEG Image, 500x639 pixels)
  • png: portable network graphics

Color Definitions

Hue: A Variety of Color
Chroma: Purity of a color
Tint: Light of a Color
Tone: Tint or Shade Value
Shade: Darkness of a color
Complimentary Colors: Red Green, Yellow Violet, and Blue Orange.
Analogous Colors: Groups of colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel  
Contrasting Colors: Two colors from different segments of the color wheel
Texture: The way the work feels
Graphic Design Principles: Proximity, Alignment, Repetition, Contrast, Typography
Balance: Composition or placement of elements of colors
Symmetry: the correspondence in size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a plane, line, or point